Asbestos Products Database

The Asbestos Products Database is Australia’s first comprehensive online database to assist homeowners, renovators, tradespeople and some industries to identify asbestos-containing materials so they can be managed safely. The database provides  multiple search options for products commonly used in residential and commercial properties, in agriculture, automotive, industrial, plant and marine products and features over 60 different product types and more than 550 product photographs with descriptions and locations where these products might be found in homes built or renovated prior to 1990. 

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NameBroken Asbestos cladding
CaptionBroken exterior asbestos cladding - Hardiplank
LocationDomestic home
SourceAsbestos Education Committee
Image Id68
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NameCement sheet cladding - exterior 201
CaptionAsbestos cement cladding on small backyard shed
LocationDomestic home
SourceAsbestos Education Committee
Image Id69
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NameCement sheet cladding - exterior 206
CaptionAsbestos cement sheet cladding - exterior walls and eaves
LocationDomestic home
SourceAsbestos Education Committee
Image Id70

Asbestos Cement Sheet

Product description

Smooth, flat fibre cement sheet that is painted on-site to create a flat panel look. Tough, flexible sheeting suitable for external cladding and internal lining. Flat cement sheets were made of asbestos fibres and cement mix, commonly in the ratio of 1 to 9. In the asbestos cement sheet, asbestos fibres are bound within the cement matrix and are considered to be well immobilised in the cement and less prone to be released into the environment.


Due to its asbestos content, cement sheets are heat and moisture resistant making them ideal for use in wet or heat sensitive areas. Asbestos cement sheets were used as ceiling paneling, internal and external walls, external eaves across domestic, agricultural, commercial and industrial applications.


Often referred to as fibro. Fibro sheeting is perhaps one of the commonest building products to come across when doing renovations to an older building. It was widely used from the 1950s to the late 1980s.The most likely form of fibro to come across is flat sheet fibro, often used for outside cladding of houses, sheds and garages. This flat sheeting was simply nailed to the wooden framed structure thus making construction quick and cheap.



Below lists the approximate dates the products ceased to be manufactured with asbestos.


  • Hardiflex 1981
  • Hardiplank 1981 -Hardiplank was external cladding typically used in residential single and medium-density homes, including alterations and additions, achieving a traditional or weatherboard look.
  • Villaboard 1981
  • Versilux 1982
  • Harditherm 1984
  • Highline 1985
  • Shadowline 1985
  • Coverline 1985



Product type Cement - sheets, moulded product
Sub-Product type
Trading name(s) Fibrolite
Versilux
Colorbord
Hardiflex - ceased 1981
Hardiplank - ceased 1981
Harditherm - ceased 1984
Wunderflex
Hardie's Compressed Sheet
Villaboard - ceased 1981
Durabestos
Other name(s) AC sheet, fibre cement sheet, fibro
Build element Construction of exterior and interior walls and ceilings.
Product identification

An indicator the cladding is made of asbestos cement sheeting is moulded asbestos cement battens / cover strips used to cover the join between the sheets which were usually 40mmx6mm or 75mmx8mm or wooden d mould cover strips.


Asbestos cement sheets are white to grey in colour and are quite hard and brittle. When subjected to machining, power tools or extensive weathering this product can become friable and the internal fibres that were originally bounded by cement can become liberated into the air.


Another key identification is when the nail head is sitting on top of the sheet (not indented into the surface).

Known uses Tough, flexible sheeting suitable for external cladding (walls and eaves) and internal lining of homes (walls and ceilings), sheds, garages, chook sheds, extensions and additions.
Asbestos fibre type Amosite (brown asbestos)
Chrysotile (white asbestos)
Crocidolite (blue asbestos)
Friable or Non-Friable Non-Friable
Known Supplier(s) James Hardie
CSR
Known place of manufacture Australia, China, Canada, Russia
Date / period of manufacture 1940s - 1987
Building construction period 1900-1920,1921-1930,1931-1940,1941-1950,1951-1960,1961-1970,1970-1980,1981-1990,Pre 1900
Location Domestic home
  • Bathroom
  • Bedroom
  • Buried in soil / under slabs
  • Ceiling / Ceiling space
  • Dining room
  • Dog kennels
  • Exterior
  • Fencing
  • Fireplace
  • Garage
  • Hallway
  • Internal walls
  • Kitchen
  • Laundry
  • Living room
  • Mouldings - internal and external
  • Outhouse
  • Power box
  • Shed
  • Toilet
  • Other
Commercial
  • Building structure
  • Ceilings
  • Exterior
  • Moulded Product
  • Walls
Industrial
  • Building structure
  • Ceilings
  • Electrical
  • Exterior
  • Moulded Product
  • Walls
    Other Public

 

More Images

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NameCement sheet cladding - internal 95
CaptionCement sheet lining on walls and ceiling with asbestos cement cover strips over the joins.
LocationDomestic home
SourceAsbestos Education Committee
Image Id71
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NameAsbestos Cement Sheeting - holes drilled.
CaptionAsbestos cement sheet where holes were drilled. This is a hazard.
LocationDomestic home
SourceAsbestos Education Committee
Image Id72
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NameAsbestos cement sheeting 138
CaptionCement sheet lining on walls and ceiling with asbestos cement cover strips over the joins. The moulded asbestos cement battens used to cover the join between the sheets were usually 40mmx6mm or 75mmx8mm.
LocationDomestic home
SourceAsbestos Education Committee
Image Id73
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NameUnderside of sheet 242
CaptionUnderside of asbestos cement cladding as seen from the inside a garage. Notice
LocationDomestic home
SourceAsbestos Education Committee
Image Id74
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NameClose Up Reverse Asbestos Cement Sheet
CaptionClose up of underside of asbestos cement . Notice the golf ball dimpling - this is an indication that the material is asbestos cement sheeting.
LocationDomestic home
SourceAsbestos Education Committee
Image Id75
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NameInternal Garage Asbestos Cement Sheeting
CaptionInside view of fibro cladding on a garage.
LocationDomestic home
SourceAsbestos Education Committee
Image Id76
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NameInternal Fibro cement wall 296
CaptionInternal Fibro cement wall lining with window and timber D cover strips over the joins
LocationDomestic home
SourceAsbestos Education Committee
Image Id77
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NameAsbestos cement extension and Gables
CaptionAsbestos cement was commonly used on extensions on pre 1950s homes.
LocationDomestic home
SourceAsbestos Education Committee
Image Id129
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NameAsbestos cement extension - 1800s Victorian Terrace
CaptionAsbestos cement was commonly used on extensions on pre 1950s homes as seen in the closed in balcony on this Victorian terrace.
LocationDomestic home
SourceAsbestos Education Committee
Image Id130
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NameDormer window asbestos cement extension
CaptionAsbestos cement was commonly used on extensions on pre 1950s homes as seen in this dormer window on this Victorian terrace.
LocationDomestic home
SourceAsbestos Education Committee
Image Id131
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NameAsbestos Cement cladding
CaptionAsbestos cement cladding with a profile view clearly showing the moulded asbestos cover strip / join strip and sheet.
LocationDomestic home
SourceAsbestos Education Committee
Image Id132
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NameAsbestos cement sheeting - wall lining and ceiling
CaptionAsbestos cement sheeting - internal wall lining with D mould wooden cover strips
LocationDomestic home
SourceAsbestos Education Committee
Image Id135
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NameAsbestos cement sheeting - wall lining and ceiling
CaptionAsbestos cement sheeting - internal wall lining with D mould wooden cover strips
LocationDomestic home
SourceAsbestos Education Committee
Image Id136
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NameAsbestos cement sheeting - wall lining
CaptionAsbestos cement sheeting - wall lining freshly painted
LocationDomestic home
SourceAsbestos Education Committee
Image Id137
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NameCement sheet cladding - exterior
CaptionAsbestos cement sheet cladding - exterior. Eaves and roof also asbestos cement.
LocationDomestic home
SourceAsbestos Education Committee
Image Id138
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NameDurasbestos Ad 1929
CaptionDurasbestos ad from 1929
LocationOther
SourceArchive: Wikipedia - Source Unknown - Western Mail, 1929 (29 August 1929).
Image Id186
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NameAsbestos Cement Sheeting - shed
CaptionAsbestos Cement Sheeting - shed exterior
LocationAgricultural
SourceAsbestos Education Committee
Image Id187
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NameAsbestos Cement Sheeting - garage exterior
CaptionAsbestos Cement Sheeting - garage exterior. Many homes in the affluent areas erected a fibro garage to house their new car in the 1950s - 1960s
LocationDomestic home
SourceAsbestos Education Committee
Image Id188
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NameAsbestos Cement Sheeting - garage exterior
CaptionRun down asbestos cement sheeting on garage with moulded asbestos cover strips missing or broken.
LocationDomestic home
SourceAsbestos Education Committee
Image Id194
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NameAsbestos Cement Sheeting and trim
CaptionRun down asbestos cement sheeting on garage with moulded asbestos cover strips and corner moulding missing or broken. The fibre texture can be seen at the edge of the broken strip.
LocationDomestic home
SourceAsbestos Education Committee
Image Id195
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NameAsbestos Cement cladding - exterior
CaptionAsbestos cement sheet cladding - exterior with moulded cover strips. Eaves also asbestos cement.
LocationDomestic home
SourceAsbestos Education Committee
Image Id196
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NameUnpainted cement sheeting
CaptionHazardous asbestos cement sheeting under a house which has never been painted and has sections broken.
LocationDomestic home
SourceAsbestos Education Committee
Image Id197
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NameAsbestos Cement cladding and eaves - exterior
CaptionThis home is clad in asbestos cement sheeting with eaves also made of asbestos cement. The Flue may have asbestos containing material at joins.
LocationDomestic home
SourceAsbestos Education Committee
Image Id198
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NameClose Up Asbestos Cement Sheet
CaptionClose up of broken asbestos cement showing Chrysotile fibres.
LocationDomestic home
SourceAsbestos Education Committee
Image Id199
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NameNails in cement sheeting
CaptionSpecial nails, galvanised shear point, where designed to fix asbestos sheeting to the wall. The tip of the nail is blunt (no point) with a flat head. They were punched into the asbestos cement sheeting rather than splitting it. Nails stand slightly proud of the surface of the sheet.
LocationDomestic home
SourceAsbestos Education Committee
Image Id200
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NameAsbestos cement - wall and corner moulding
CaptionClose up of asbestos cement sheeting with corner moulding. The galvanised shear point is visible slightly proud of the surface.
LocationDomestic home
SourceAsbestos Education Committee
Image Id201
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NameClose Up Asbestos Cement Sheet
CaptionClose up of broken asbestos cement showing Chrysotile fibres.
LocationDomestic home
SourceAsbestos Education Committee
Image Id202
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NameAC Eave and cover strip - hazard
CaptionAsbestos cement eave with broken / falling off moulded asbestos cover strip exposing the join. This is hazardous as it exposes raw sheeting and when the strip falls off will break causing the release of asbestos dust and fibres.
LocationDomestic home
SourceAsbestos Education Committee
Image Id203
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NameAsbestos cement - Shadowline
CaptionAsbestos cement - Shadowline wall sheeting
LocationDomestic home
SourceAsbestos Education Committee
Image Id213
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NameAsbestos cement - Shadowline
CaptionAsbestos cement - Shadowline wall sheeting
LocationDomestic home
SourceAsbestos Education Committee
Image Id214
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NameFlat cement sheeting - exterior
CaptionFlat cement sheeting with asbestos containing material cornice cover strips.
LocationDomestic home
SourceQueensland Government
Image Id283
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NameStriated Sheet with ACM Strips
CaptionStriated Sheet with asbestos containing material cornice cover strips.
LocationCommercial
SourceQueensland Government
Image Id284
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NameHardiplank Woodgrain
CaptionHardiplank Woodgrain
LocationDomestic home
SourceQueensland Government
Image Id285
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NameAsbestos Cement Sheeting Behind Ceramic Tiles
CaptionAsbestos is located behind the bathroom wall tiles in the adhesive and the cement sheeting.
LocationDomestic home
SourceAsbestos Awareness
Image Id331
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NameAsbestos cement was commonly used as gables
Caption Gables are located at the ends of the roof line and in locations where the roof height or pitch has a change.
LocationDomestic home
SourceAsbestos Awareness
Image Id346
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NameAsbestos cement used as gables
Caption AC sheeting as gables. Gables are located at the ends of the roof line and in locations where the roof height or pitch has a change.
LocationDomestic home
SourceAsbestos Awareness
Image Id347
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NameAsbestos cement used as gables
CaptionDeteriorated AC sheeting as gable on shed. This is a hazard.
LocationDomestic home
SourceAsbestos Awareness
Image Id348
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NameAsbestos cement used as gables
Caption AC sheeting as gables. Gables are located at the ends of the roof line and in locations where the roof height or pitch has a change.
LocationDomestic home
SourceAsbestos Awareness
Image Id349
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Name
Caption
Location
Source
Image Id351
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Name
Caption
Location
Source
Image Id352
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NameOuthouse
CaptionInternal of a AC sheet outhouse / outside toilet
LocationDomestic home
SourceAsbestos Awareness
Image Id365
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NameOuthouse with Tilux
CaptionAC Exterior outhouse lined with Tilux sheeting
LocationDomestic home
SourceAsbestos Awareness
Image Id366
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NameUnder house - Asbestos Cement
CaptionAC Sheets as form work and sheeting located underneath house
LocationDomestic home
SourceAsbestos Awareness
Image Id367
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NameSplashback - Vinyl
CaptionAsbestos Cement sheeting as splash back covered in vinyl.
LocationDomestic home
SourceAsbestos Awareness
Image Id375
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NameAC Sheet behind wallpaper
CaptionAC Sheeting is located behind this original wallpaper. The small round nail heads are visible under the wallpaper.
LocationDomestic home
SourceAsbestos Awareness
Image Id379
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NameAC Splashback
CaptionUnpainted Damaged Asbestos Cement Splashback
LocationDomestic home
SourceAsbestos Awareness
Image Id382
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NameAsbestos Cement Sheeting - Extension to Federation Home
CaptionExtension to Federation house made from asbestos cement sheeting
LocationDomestic home
SourceAsbestos Awareness
Image Id389
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NameUnsealed AC Sheeting in Laundry
CaptionUnlined and unsealed asbestos cement sheeting of laundry
LocationDomestic home
SourceAsbestos Awareness
Image Id393
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NameAC Sheeting in Laundry
CaptionAsbestos Cement Walls are behind wall paper in this laundry
LocationDomestic home
SourceAsbestos Awareness
Image Id394
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NameUnsealed AC Sheeting in Laundry
CaptionUnsealed asbestos cement sheeting in laundry as splash back
LocationDomestic home
SourceAsbestos Awareness
Image Id396

 

Download as PDF

Downloads, Media & Resources

Media Centre
Access the media centre for press releases and comprehensive journalist notes. For print ready images visit the downloads page.

Downloads
Everything to help raise awareness about the dangers of asbestos in and around homes. Downloads include high resolution images of asbestos products, hazard locations and promotional images; awareness collateral like posters and flyers available in 6 languages; online web banners; audio visual presentations and videos and various advertising collateral (press ads, radio ads and community service announcements). There are over 270 files to choose!

Resources for Registered Participants
Password Protected: Organisations and individuals who register to participate in the Asbestos Awareness Campaign are provided with a password to access special resources tailored to help them educate their communities. To access these resources please register.

 

Gallery & Videos

For a comprehensive range of images with descriptions of asbestos containing materials, visit the Asbestos Products Database.

 

Betty The Asbestos Education House

 

AAW12 Scott Cam & Betty 530
Scott Cam meets Betty

‘Betty’ – The Asbestos Education House is the first of her kind in Australia and the world, and is a community engagement and experiential awareness initiative of  Insight Communications for the Asbestos Education Committee.

Betty is a purpose built, mobile model home designed to demonstrate where asbestos might be found in and around any Australian home built or renovated before 1990. Her exterior resembles a typical fibro home but when opened up, she has extensive audio and visual information including a bathroom, kitchen, living room, man shed/garage and a dog house.

Geoff and Karen Wicks

Betty’s mission is to educate all Australians about the dangers of asbestos so they think smart, think safe, think asbestosawareness.com.au, because it’s not worth the risk!

Her curators and chauffeurs, Geoff and Karen Wicks, are fully trained volunteers who enable her to educate the community as well as tend to her maintenance and upkeep. Geoff is a retired avionics engineer and avid DIYer!

From 2012 to 2017, Betty visited hundreds of communities around Sydney and regularly toured throughout NSW, primarily exhibiting at community events, council activities and DIY or renovation expos to educate Australians about asbestos dangers. Betty has also toured more

Betty2013RAS 213
Sydney Royal Easter Show 2013

than 65,000 kilometres throughout every state and territory within Australia except WA.

 

Following Betty’s successful tour of Tasmania in 2017, Betty has been off the road since 2018 due to funding cuts. To help save lives, it is hoped that funding will soon be provided to ensure Betty and her dedicated crew can be back on the road spreading the word in the community about the dangers of asbestos and how to manage it safely.

Bunnings Woodville, South Australia 2016

Between November 2012 and December 2017 Betty has:

  • Had 244 public appearances
  • Held 203 Media Call events
  • Been displayed at 51 Bunnings Stores in NSW, Victoria, QLD, SA and NT
  • Visited various community events including:
    • The Sydney Royal Easter Show in 2013 and 2015
    • The Sydney Home Show
    • ADFA Memorial Day 2013, 2014 
    • AGQUIP
    • AUSGRID & Endeavour Energy
    • The Ballina Home Show
    • Coffs Harbour Waste Conference
    • Georges River Council’s Oatley Village Festival
    • Hills Shire Council’s Creswood Fair
    • Home and Garden Show Bowral
    • Lithgow Council Annual Safety Day 2014
    • The Living Room
    • Mona Vale Markets
    • NAIDOC Week Events 2013, 2014, 2016, 2017
    • Parramatta Council’s Australia Day Celebrations at Parramatta Park
    • The Royal Agricultural Society’s Camden Show, Parks Show and Condobolin Show
    • Strathfield Spring Fair
    • Tocal Field Days

 Follow Betty on Facebook

To partner with Asbestos Awareness and become a sponsor of Betty and the vehicle that tows her, please contact us to request a Partnership Prospectus.

Betty Physical Stats:

  • Weight: 1.42 Tonne
  • Towbar Weight: 100kg
  • Body Length With Draw Bar: 5.5m Long
  • Body Length – Just House: 3.6m Long
  • Width: 2.4m Wide
  • Height: 2.9m Tall
  • Power: 240v – also has her own generator

Asbestos Awareness Month

National Asbestos Awareness Month (1-30 November) is Australia’s leading multi award-winning asbestos awareness and community education campaign in the prevention of asbestos-related diseases.

With asbestos-related diseases continuing to increase among Australians as a direct result of exposure to asbestos fibres during home renovations or in the workplace; the importance of increasing awareness and educating Australians on how to manage asbestos safely in accordance with regulations cannot be overstated.

2011

In 2011, we launched Asbestos Awareness Week in NSW with the first asbestosawareness.com.au website.

The week-long campaign held in the last week of November to coincide with Asbestos Awareness Day, was aimed at increasing awareness of the dangers of asbestos among homeowners and renovators to drive traffic to asbestosawareness.com.au where homeowners could access vital information on how to manage asbestos safely.

 

2012

In 2012, Asbestos Awareness Week was rolled out as Australia’s first integrated national campaign.

The campaign aimed at engaging homeowners and renovators had been hugely successful in increasing the number of Australian’s accessing information on the website. However, research determined that although our week-long campaign continued to gain traction in engaging communities nationally; by extending the campaign to become Asbestos Awareness Month, we would engage a greater number of people to prevent asbestos exposure.

 

2013 Asbestos Awareness Month - ASEA
2013

In 2013, we launched Australia’s first National Asbestos Awareness Month campaign.

Australia’s first National Asbestos Awareness Month achieved wide-spread awareness of the dangers of asbestos and provided more practical resources to help homeowners and renovators manage asbestos safely.

National Asbestos Awareness Month in the prevention of asbestos-related diseases.

Since 2013, we’ve continued to develop an extensive volume of user-friendly resources for homeowners. We’ve also expanded the scope of the campaign to include tradies, domestic and

2016 Residential Checklist Launch 

commercial property owners and managers, as well as those living and working in regional Australia

 where naturally occurring asbestos exists.

By extending Asbestos Awareness Week to become National Asbestos Awareness Month we increased opportunities to advance community awareness and education in the prevention of asbestos-related diseases.

National Asbestos Awareness Month and asbestosawareness.com.au garners international recognition.

Laurie Kazan-Allen International Ban Asbestos Secretariat

The National Asbestos Awareness Month campaign and asbestosawareness.com.au are internationally acclaimed by academics, researchers, asbestos support groups and industry leaders for continuing to successfully generate wide-spread community awareness of asbestos risks while providing accessible resources for homeowners, renovators, tradespersons and commercial, domestic and rural property owners and managers.  

National Asbestos Awareness Month and COVID-19.

With the outbreak of the COVID-19 pandemic, community and workplace participation in National Asbestos Awareness Month has been severely impacted with organisations unable to hold asbestos awareness activities.  Beyond COVID, National Asbestos Awareness Month will continue to actively engage communities and organisations in the prevention of asbestos-related diseases.

To participate in National Asbestos Awareness Month, register here to download free campaign resources.

Asbestos in the Home

Asbestos fibres were used widely in thousands of building materials before the mid-1980s. 

  • If your home was built or renovated prior to 1987 it is ‘highly likely’ that it contains products incorporating asbestos.
  • If your home was built or renovated between 1987 and 1990 it is ‘likely’ that it may contain some asbestos-containing materials.
  • However, if your home was built or renovated after 1990 it is ‘unlikely’ that asbestos-containing materials will be present.

You may be surprised at the various types of products that were made from bonded asbestos cement included fibro sheeting (flat and corrugated), water drainage and flue pipes, roofing shingles and guttering – even the backing of vinyl sheet floor coverings.

The Residential Checklist is a visual guide designed to empower homeowners and renovators to develop a better understanding of the possible locations of asbestos containing materials in and around homes, plus the knowledge to manage it safely. This practical guide enables homeowners to conduct a simple, easy to follow visual inspection of their property. By following the easy step-by-step instructions, in under an hour homeowners can have a better understanding of the types of products that might be in their home and if it’s in need of maintenance, repair or removal. Visit the Fact Sheets & Checklists page to access the Residential Checklist and additional pdf downloads.

Asbestos 101 for Residential Property Owners, Managers and Tradies is an educational resource developed for anyone who might do work on residential properties. Developed in accordance with government Work Health and Safety Regulations and Codes of Practice, Asbestos 101 for Residential Property Owners, Managers and Tradies is a comprehensive resource that provides Australians with vital information as to why asbestos is dangerous; the risks of working unsafely with ACMs; the steps to take if they come across materials they suspect may contain asbestos; the safety procedures required for tradies who are working on residential properties; the importance of engaging an occupational hygienist or licenced asbestos assessor to confirm if asbestos is present; and, why it’s vital to only use licenced asbestos removalists to ensure hazardous asbestos materials are removed and disposed of safely in accordance with government regulations.

The use of asbestos was discontinued in all fibro sheets and products by the mid-late-1980s. After this, asbestos continued to be used principally in friction products, for brake and clutch linings. The manufacture and use of asbestos products was banned nationally in Australia from 31 December 2003. However, asbestos is still widely used in some countries. Despite being a prohibited import in Australia, goods containing asbestos are still being located at the Australian border. For more information visit the Australian Border Force website or download the Australian Border Force Fact Sheet on asbestos imports.

The Importance of Safely Managing Asbestos in and Around the Home

  • Most people can’t tell whether building materials contain asbestos just by looking at them.
  • Unless you take the required safety precautions and follow regulations, Don’t cut it! Don’t drill it! Don’t drop it! Don’t sand it! Don’t saw it! Don’t scrape it! Don’t scrub it! Don’t dismantle it! Don’t tip it! Don’t waterblast it! Don’t demolish it! And whatever you do… Don’t dump it!
  • If you do need to work with any material that may contain asbestos, always work so there is minimal dust or small particles released from the asbestos materials. Download Fact Sheet 1 or 2 for instructions on how to do this.
  • Only scientific testing of a sample of material by an accredited National Association of Testing Authorities (NATA) asbestos testing laboratory can confirm the presence of asbestos. For information on testing and accredited laboratories in your area, call 1800 621 666 or refer to their website at www.nata.com.au. When searching for an asbestos testing facility use a capital A in Asbestos.
  • Asbestos materials that are in good condition are unlikely to release asbestos fibres if left undisturbed.
  • If asbestos materials are in good condition, paint them and leave them alone.
  • For detailed information download the handbook Asbestos – A guide for householders and the general public.
  • For important information about working with asbestos read Safe Work Australia’s Model Code of Practice: How to safely remove asbestos July 2020.

Understanding Asbestos

IMG_5899RWhat is Asbestos?

Asbestos is a naturally-occurring fibrous silicate mineral. It was considered a versatile product, because it is able to withstand heat, erosion and decay and has fire and water resistant properties.

It becomes a health risk when asbestos fibres are released into the air and breathed in.

Asbestos building materials is described as either “non-friable” or “friable”.

Non-Friable asbestos is any material (other than friable asbestos) that contains asbestos. Non- friable asbestos cannot be crumbled, pulverised or reduced to a powder by hand pressure when dry.

Common uses for non-friable asbestos in buildings include: flat (fibro), corrugated or compressed asbestos cement sheets; water, drainage and flue pipes; and floor tiles. To find out more visit the Asbestos Products Database.

If fire, hail, or direct activities such as water blasting and drilling damages bonded asbestos, it may become friable asbestos material.

Friable asbestos material is any material that contains asbestos and is in the form of a powder or can be crumbled, pulverised or reduced to powder by hand pressure when dry.

Friable asbestos was not commonly used in the home; it was mainly used in industrial applications such as pipe lagging, sprayed limpet and asbestos cloth and rope.

Friable asbestos can only be removed by a licenced asbestos removalist with a friable asbestos licence.

Loose-fill asbestos found in homes in NSW and the ACT

Loose-fill asbestos was sold as ceiling insulation In the 1960s and 1970s, for residential and commercial premises mainly by one company trading in the ACT as Mr Fluffy. Most properties impacted are located in the ACT, a small number of properties in south east NSW have also been identified as containing this type of insulation.

SafeWork NSW is contracting an independent specialist to work with the NSW Heads of Asbestos Coordination Authorities (HACA) to help establish the scope of properties impacted by loose-filled asbestos ceiling insulation material and providing assistance to local councils and homeowners of impacted properties as well as workers who have the potential to disturb loose-fill asbestos insulation.

For information on loose-fill asbestos ceiling insulation material installed by Mr Fluffy during the 1960s and 1970s please contact Service NSW on 13 77 88 or visit the  Loose-Fill Asbestos Insulation Taskforce page.

It is Important Everyone Knows About Asbestos Health Risks and Safety Requirements

  • While some people may ensure they follow the regulations and safety requirements to remove small amounts of asbestos themselves, we recommend retaining a licenced asbestos removal professional who is equipped to protect you and your family from the dangers of asbestos dust.
  • In Australia, a complete ban of asbestos and its products became effective in 2003.
  • Most people can’t tell whether building materials contain asbestos just by looking at them. Only scientific testing of a sample of material by an accredited National Association of Testing Authorities (NATA) asbestos testing laboratory can confirm the presence of asbestos. For a NATA Lab List call 1800 621 666 or refer to their website at www.nata.com.au. When searching for an asbestos testing facility use a capital A in Asbestos.
  • When working in and around the home or renovating, if in doubt, assume you are dealing with asbestos and take every precaution
  • The safest way to manage the removal of asbestos is to hire a licenced asbestos removal contractor
  • Where asbestos fibres are friable (loose and not bonded into building materials), only licenced friable asbestos removalists are allowed to remove it
  • If you do need to work with any material that may contain asbestos, ensure you take all the necessary precautions to protect yourself and minimise the release of dust or small particles from the asbestos materials that may affect others including children